Illustrative example
Imagine painting a false bow near a ship’s stern. An observer might see the vessel clearly yet identify the wrong end as its front. The intended error concerns its heading, not its presence.
Read: Dazzle Camouflage
Deception by design is the deliberate arrangement of cues so that an observer draws an intended but mistaken conclusion. The object itself can remain plainly visible.
Imagine painting a false bow near a ship’s stern. An observer might see the vessel clearly yet identify the wrong end as its front. The intended error concerns its heading, not its presence.
Read: Dazzle Camouflage
Essays
The concept of dazzle camouflage emerged from competing visions of how to protect naval vessels.