Explore the evidence / AI tasks

What people ask AI to do.

Claude conversation purpose, outputs and scientific workflows, with separate session bases and classification limits.

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Each chart keeps its own population and observation period. Wide charts can be scrolled horizontally; open the values beneath any chart for the underlying observations.

01 / What people ask AI to do

Conversations extend beyond paid work.

In the May 2026 Claude chat and Cowork sample, 43.36% of classified conversations were work-related, 40.20% personal and 16.45% coursework. These are conversation shares from one provider, not population adoption rates.

Purpose of Claude conversations

Global chat and Cowork sample, May 2026; 0–100%.

Purpose of Claude conversations in May 2026Work: 43.36 percent; Personal: 40.2 percent; Coursework: 16.45 percent. Common scale zero to one hundred percent.Work43.36%Personal40.2%Coursework16.45%0255075100%
Exact values and populations
Anthropic Economic Index report: Cadences. Global chat and Cowork sample, May 2026; 0–100%.
Measure / groupShareObservation periodPopulation
Work43.36%May2026Global sampled Claude chat/Cowork conversations in calendar May2026
Personal40.2%May2026Global sampled Claude chat/Cowork conversations in calendar May2026
Coursework16.45%May2026Global sampled Claude chat/Cowork conversations in calendar May2026
Model-classified purpose; rounding produces a total of 100.01%. Anthropic monthly data.

02 / The resulting artefacts

Answers, documents and guidance are common outputs.

The output analysis covers 10 April–10 June 2026. Explanations or answers, documents or reports, and guidance are selected categories, not the complete output distribution.

Three common outputs

Chat and Cowork, 10 April–10 June 2026; 0–100%.

Selected Claude output categoriesExplanations / answers: 17 percent; Documents / reports: 15 percent; Guidance: 11 percent. Common scale zero to one hundred percent.Explanations / answers17%Documents / reports15%Guidance11%0255075100%
Exact values and populations
Anthropic Economic Index report: Cadences. Chat and Cowork, 10 April–10 June 2026; 0–100%.
Measure / groupShareObservation periodPopulation
Explanations / answers17%10Apr–10Jun2026Sampled Claude chat/Cowork conversations
Documents / reports15%10Apr–10Jun2026Sampled Claude chat/Cowork conversations
Guidance11%10Apr–10Jun2026Sampled Claude chat/Cowork conversations
Selected categories, not the complete output distribution. Cadences, p. 9.

03 / Outputs within each purpose

The same output can serve different purposes.

Documents and reports appear in 20% of work conversations, 21% of coursework conversations and 6% of personal conversations. Each row has its own conversation base; the three values are not parts of one total.

The same output, different purposes

Share producing a document/report within each purpose category; 0–100%.

Documents and reports by conversation purposeWork conversations: 20 percent; Coursework conversations: 21 percent; Personal conversations: 6 percent. Common scale zero to one hundred percent.Work conversations20%Coursework conversations21%Personal conversations6%0255075100%
Exact values and populations
Anthropic Economic Index report: Cadences. Share producing a document/report within each purpose category; 0–100%.
Measure / groupShareObservation periodPopulation
Work conversations20%10Apr–10Jun2026Conversations within the indicated purpose category
Coursework conversations21%10Apr–10Jun2026Conversations within the indicated purpose category
Personal conversations6%10Apr–10Jun2026Conversations within the indicated purpose category
10 April–10 June 2026. Each row has its own conversation base. Cadences, p. 12.

Outputs are not outcomes: a generated document does not establish its accuracy, adoption or value. Conversation shares also differ from the share of people using AI.

Anthropic Economic Index: Cadences, 26 June 2026. Automated, privacy-preserving classification; consumer Free/Pro/Max chat and Cowork. These panels exclude Claude Code and API traffic. The report and monthly dataset use different observation windows.

04 / Science & research

Research changes task by task.

A separate Anthropic study follows research workflows. Analysis and writing account for the largest session shares; gathering data and generating hypotheses account for less.

Session shares, not adoption rates. This consumer sample describes use within Claude, not the share of scientists using AI, time saved or better research. Ideation may be hidden inside other tasks.

Research activity by task

Weighted shares of core-research sessions · 2 August–30 September 2026

Every bar uses the same 0–100% scale. Interfaces have separate session bases.

Data analysis
Chat / Cowork33.7%
Claude Code48.1%
Writing and communication
Chat / Cowork32.0%
Claude Code17.6%
Data gathering
Chat / Cowork11.5%
Claude Code11.9%
Reading and knowledge acquisition
Chat / Cowork7.6%
Claude Code3.7%
Theoretical analysis
Chat / Cowork5.0%
Claude Code4.7%
Design and development
Chat / Cowork4.7%
Claude Code7.7%
Ideation and hypothesis generation
Chat / Cowork4.2%
Claude Code2.1%
Other research tasks
Chat / Cowork1.3%
Claude Code4.2%
Exact values and sample definitions
Weighted session shares · 2 August–30 September 2026 · each interface totals 100%
Research taskChat / CoworkClaude Code
Data analysis33.7%48.1%
Writing and communication32.0%17.6%
Data gathering11.5%11.9%
Reading and knowledge acquisition7.6%3.7%
Theoretical analysis5.0%4.7%
Design and development4.7%7.7%
Ideation and hypothesis generation4.2%2.1%
Other research tasks1.3%4.2%

128,914 sampled Chat/Cowork sessions; 78,135 Claude Code sessions. Percentages use sampling weights. See sampling, classification and limitations.

Study / Figure 3 ↗ · Technical appendix ↗ · 16 workflow observations · CSV · Data & provenance · JSON